The Himalayan Battle Lines

Introduction 1. For many years after independence in 1947, the street slogan in India was that Hindus and Chinese are brothers1. Later, there was the 5-point agenda, the Panj Sheel, forwarded by the Indian leadership regarding peaceful coexistence and maintenance of cordial relations with China2. However, in the winter of 1962, following strained diplomatic and military…

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The Hidden Enemy!

Introduction Traditionally the defence forces are organized, equipped and trained to deal with the threat from the enemy which is normally visible in the form of a hostile state, called ‘Fox Land’ in the military training exercises and war games, while ‘Blue Land’ is the name given to own self. In the prevalent geo political…

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